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HR 9365 119th Congress · House

HHS Mental Health Help for Immigrant Enforcement Trauma

Advocate

Official title: To direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services to establish an office to assist communities in providing mental health services to individuals experiencing fear-based trauma related to immigration law enforcement actions taken by Federal agencies, and for other purposes.

This bill would direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services to create an office focused on helping communities provide mental health services to people experiencing fear-based trauma tied to immigration law enforcement actions by federal agencies. The office would serve as a federal support hub for local providers, community groups, and families coping with stress, anxiety, and trauma linked to immigration enforcement. Its central aim is to improve access, coordination, and awareness of mental health resources in affected communities. No specific funding amount is stated in the title provided, so the bill appears to rely on the agency’s implementation authority rather than a new grant level spelled out here.

  • Directs HHS to establish an office focused on fear-based trauma tied to immigration enforcement.
  • The office would help communities provide mental health services to affected individuals.
  • Applies to trauma connected to actions taken by federal immigration law enforcement agencies.
  • Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce after introduction.
  • No specific dollar amount is identified in the title.
Public Relevance 20 / 100
Niche Modest scope Broad

For communities experiencing immigration-enforcement-related stress, this bill could improve access to counseling, referral networks, and culturally responsive mental health support through a dedicated HHS office. If you are a provider, school worker, faith leader, or family member in an affected area, the most concrete effect would be more federal coordination around services for trauma linked to immigration enforcement actions. For the general public, the bill would have little day-to-day effect unless you live or work in one of these communities.

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FOR
  • immigrant families and community advocates They would view the bill as a targeted way to address anxiety, trauma, and family stress caused by immigration enforcement activity. A dedicated office could help communities find services that are culturally and linguistically appropriate.
  • mental health providers serving immigrant communities Providers may support a federal office that improves coordination, outreach, and technical assistance. They often need clearer referral pathways and support to reach people who avoid care because of fear or distrust.
  • public health officials and school-based counselors They may argue that trauma tied to enforcement can spill into schools, workplaces, and neighborhoods, making this a broader community-health issue. Early intervention can reduce long-term harm for children and adults.
AGAINST
  • immigration enforcement advocates They may argue the bill could cast federal enforcement actions as a health harm in a way that politicizes routine enforcement policy. Some may prefer resources be focused on enforcement operations rather than a new support office.
  • fiscal conservatives They may question whether HHS needs a new office for a narrowly defined issue when existing behavioral health programs already exist. They could see it as duplicative administrative growth without a clear funding structure.
  • critics of expanding federal social programs They may argue mental health services should be handled locally or through existing systems instead of creating another federal entity. They could worry the office may be used for advocacy rather than direct service support.
  • “establish an office”

    This would create a dedicated federal point of contact inside HHS, which could centralize guidance and coordination for communities dealing with this issue.

  • “provide mental health services”

    The bill focuses on service access, not on changing immigration enforcement rules. The practical effect is to support counseling, referrals, and related care.

  • “individuals experiencing fear-based trauma”

    The target population is people whose mental health is affected by fear or stress linked to immigration enforcement, including families and children in affected communities.

  • “related to immigration law enforcement actions”

    The office would be tied specifically to trauma connected with federal enforcement activity, which narrows the bill’s scope to a particular source of stress.

June 18, 2026

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

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