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HR 9347 119th Congress · House

Bill to Crack Down on Child Labor Violations

Advocate

Official title: To strengthen protections against child labor violations, and for other purposes.

This House bill aims to strengthen federal protections against child labor violations and increase accountability for employers that break the rules. It would affect businesses that hire young workers, labor regulators, and children and teens who work in covered jobs. The measure is intended to toughen enforcement, close loopholes, and make it harder for employers to exploit underage workers.

  • Strengthens federal protections against child labor violations.
  • Applies to employers that hire minors and are subject to labor law enforcement.
  • Referred to the House Education and Workforce Committee.
  • Also referred to the Oversight and Government Reform Committee.
  • Introduced with 14 co-sponsors.
Public Relevance 28 / 100
Niche Modest scope Broad

If you are a teenager who works, or a parent of a working teen, this bill could mean stronger limits on unsafe or exploitative jobs, more enforcement against employers, and a lower risk of illegal scheduling or hazardous assignments. If you run a business that hires minors, it could mean closer compliance obligations and a greater chance of inspections or penalties for violations. For most adults who do not employ young workers directly, the effect would be indirect but still meaningful through safer local labor standards.

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FOR
  • Parents of working teenagers They want stronger enforcement so their children are not placed in unsafe jobs, overworked, or asked to perform tasks that interfere with school. Tighter rules can give families more confidence that youth work is limited to appropriate conditions.
  • Labor advocates They argue that penalties and enforcement need to be stronger to deter illegal child labor and protect vulnerable young workers. Without tougher oversight, some employers can treat violations as a manageable cost of doing business.
  • Law-abiding employers They may support the bill because it reduces unfair competition from businesses that cut labor costs by breaking child labor rules. Clearer enforcement can create a more even playing field.
AGAINST
  • Small business owners They may worry that stronger enforcement brings more paperwork, inspections, and legal risk, especially for employers that rely on part-time teen workers. Some fear that tighter rules could make hiring young workers more cumbersome.
  • Seasonal and retail employers These employers may argue that stricter penalties and oversight could limit their flexibility in filling entry-level shifts during busy periods. They may prefer guidance and education over harsher enforcement tools.
  • Industry compliance managers They may support the goal but oppose broad new requirements if the bill creates unclear standards or duplicative federal oversight. Their concern is that compliance costs rise even for employers already trying to follow the law.
  • “strengthen protections against child labor violations”

    This signals a stronger federal response to employers that break child labor rules. In practice, that can translate into tighter enforcement, larger penalties, or more workplace scrutiny for jobs involving minors.

  • “and for other purposes”

    This catch-all phrase usually gives lawmakers room to include related enforcement or administrative changes. It can broaden the bill beyond one narrow fix to cover connected labor oversight measures.

  • “Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce”

    The main House committee handling education and labor issues will review the measure first. That is where hearings, amendments, and negotiations would typically occur before any floor action.

  • “in addition to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform”

    A second committee referral suggests the bill may also touch federal oversight or enforcement practices. That can broaden the policy debate to include how government agencies investigate and police violations.

  • “14” co-sponsors

    A modest early coalition suggests the bill has some backing but is still building support. Co-sponsors can help signal interest to committee leaders and shape how the measure is received.

June 18, 2026

Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

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