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HR 9099 119th Congress · House

DHS would have to warn a detainee’s chosen contact before release

Advocate

Official title: DHS Release Transparency Act

The DHS Release Transparency Act would require the Secretary of Homeland Security to let people in U.S. Customs and Border Protection or U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody name a point of contact and provide that person’s name and contact information. Before releasing a detained person, DHS would have to notify that designated contact, except for people held only at a port of entry for less than 12 hours. The bill also requires DHS to try at least twice to make the notification and to provide translation and interpretation services during the designation and notification process. Information collected under the section could not be used for enforcement purposes.

  • Detainees could name a point of contact when taken into custody by CBP or ICE.
  • DHS would have to notify that contact before release, except for port-of-entry holds under 12 hours.
  • The department must attempt notification at least twice.
  • Translation and interpretation services would be required for the detainee and, if needed, the contact.
  • Information collected under the section could not be used for enforcement purposes.
Public Relevance 30 / 100
Niche Modest scope Broad

For the general public, this bill would mainly affect people who are detained by CBP or ICE and the family members or other contacts they choose to list. If enacted, it could make it easier for relatives to learn when someone is being released, especially because DHS would have to attempt notice twice and provide translation or interpretation services. It would not create a new benefit payment or change eligibility for a federal program, but it would add a release-notification step to DHS custody procedures.

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FOR
  • Immigrant families and community advocates They would likely argue the bill helps families stay informed when a loved one is detained and then released, reducing confusion and the risk of people being lost to contact after custody ends. The translation requirement also matters for families who do not speak English fluently.
  • Civil liberties and due-process advocates They may support the bill because it creates a clearer, documented notification step before release and limits the use of collected information for enforcement. In their view, that can improve transparency without directly changing detention authority.
  • Legal aid providers and detention-reentry service groups They could see the bill as a practical tool for arranging transportation, housing, or legal follow-up once someone is released. Advance notice to a designated contact can make release transitions safer and more orderly.
AGAINST
  • Homeland security administrators They may worry the bill adds another procedural requirement to already complex release operations, including repeated notification attempts and language-access obligations. Even small delays or paperwork burdens can be difficult in fast-moving custody settings.
  • Privacy-focused critics Some may be concerned that collecting a contact’s name and information creates another data set that must be safeguarded. Even with the enforcement-use restriction, they may question how securely the information will be stored and who can access it.
  • Detention operations staff They may argue the port-of-entry exception is too narrow or that the bill could be hard to implement consistently across different facilities and field offices. They may also point out that failed notification attempts could create disputes over whether DHS complied.
  • “provide the individual with the option to designate a point of contact”

    This makes the notification system optional rather than automatic. The practical effect is that DHS would need to ask each detainee at intake whether they want someone notified later.

  • “notify the point of contact… of such release”

    Before a person leaves CBP or ICE custody, DHS would have to alert the chosen contact. For families, that could reduce uncertainty and help them prepare for pickup or reentry support.

  • “attempt to notify… at least twice”

    The bill does not allow a single failed call or message to end the effort. DHS would need a repeat attempt, which is meant to improve the odds that the contact actually learns about the release.

  • “provide translation and interpretation services”

    Language access is built into both the designation and notification steps. That matters for detainees and contacts who may not be able to complete the process in English.

  • “No information collected under this section may be used for enforcement purposes”

    This is a privacy and trust safeguard. It is intended to encourage people to provide contact information without fearing that the information itself will be used to support enforcement action.

June 2, 2026

Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Homeland Security, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

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