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HCONRES 108 119th Congress · House

House resolution to order U.S. forces out of hostilities in Lebanon

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Official title: Directing the President pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities in Lebanon.

This concurrent resolution would direct the President, under section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove U.S. Armed Forces from any hostilities in Lebanon within 7 days after the resolution is adopted. It is aimed at the executive branch’s military operations, not at private individuals or domestic programs. The resolution also says it does not limit security cooperation with the Lebanese Armed Forces or the protection of diplomatic facilities, and it does not authorize the use of military force.

  • Directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities in Lebanon.
  • Sets a deadline of 7 days after adoption of the concurrent resolution.
  • Preserves security cooperation with the Lebanese Armed Forces.
  • Preserves protection of diplomatic facilities.
  • States it does not authorize the use of military force.
Public Relevance 30 / 100
Niche Modest scope Broad

For the general public, this resolution would matter mainly through U.S. foreign policy and military posture rather than through domestic benefits or costs. If adopted, it would require U.S. forces to leave hostilities in Lebanon within 7 days, while still allowing security cooperation with the Lebanese Armed Forces and protection of diplomatic facilities. That could reduce the risk of deeper U.S. military involvement, but it could also affect how the U.S. protects its interests and personnel in the region.

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FOR
  • Anti-war and civil-liberties advocates They would argue Congress should not allow U.S. troops to remain in hostilities without a clear, current authorization. The 7-day deadline is seen as a concrete way to stop escalation and reassert congressional control over war powers.
  • Constituents concerned about military overreach They may support the resolution because it limits the risk of another open-ended foreign conflict. The measure keeps some non-combat cooperation and diplomatic protection in place while trying to end direct hostilities.
  • Budget-conscious voters They may favor reducing the chance of prolonged military operations that can carry large and unpredictable costs. Even though the resolution does not set a dollar amount, ending hostilities can be viewed as a way to avoid further war-related spending.
AGAINST
  • National security hawks They may argue the President needs flexibility to respond to threats in Lebanon and protect U.S. personnel. A mandatory 7-day withdrawal could be seen as too rigid for a fast-changing security environment.
  • Diplomatic and defense policy officials They may worry that forcing an end to hostilities could weaken deterrence or complicate coordination with partners on the ground. Even with the carve-out for security cooperation and diplomatic facilities, they may see the resolution as constraining operational options.
  • Supporters of executive war-making authority They may object that Congress is using a concurrent resolution to direct military withdrawal without a broader authorization debate. Their concern is less about Lebanon specifically than about Congress setting binding operational limits on the President.
  • “remove the United States Armed Forces from any hostilities in Lebanon”

    This is the core command of the resolution. If adopted, it would require the executive branch to end U.S. participation in combat or other hostilities in Lebanon within the stated deadline.

  • “not later than… 7 days after the date of the adoption”

    The timeline is very short, which matters operationally. It would leave little room for a gradual drawdown and could force rapid changes in military posture.

  • “Nothing… may be construed to prevent or limit security cooperation”

    The resolution is not a blanket cutoff on all U.S.-Lebanon security ties. It preserves cooperation with the Lebanese Armed Forces, so training or coordination could continue if it is not part of hostilities.

  • “or the protection of diplomatic facilities”

    U.S. embassies and other diplomatic sites remain explicitly protected by this carve-out. That means the resolution tries to separate combat operations from defensive security duties.

  • “nothing… may be construed as authorizing the use of military force”

    This clause prevents the resolution from being read as a new war authorization. It reinforces that the measure is meant to restrict military action, not expand it.

June 3, 2026

Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

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